Looking places to visit in Polonnaruwa? Take the chance to explore one of the ancient cities in the island which holds a lot of historical value with olden archaeological buildings that will take you back many centuries. The city served as the capital of Sri Lanka during the 11th and 13th century.
Polonnaruwa Is considered to be a world heritage by UNESCO. It displays the rich religious values held by the sinhalese kingdom, the ancient ruins and stupas have a story of their own. Let us show you a glimpse of this ancient city where you can learn about the history of the island and the community that lived thousands of years ago.
Gal Vihara
Another name for Gal Vihara is the Rock Temple. It is one of the famous monuments found in Sri Lanka. Gal Vihara is known for the four remarkable statues of Buddha carved using a large granite rock. These incredible carvings mark the skilled craftsmanship during the period of Polonnaruwa. The gigantic statues are built based on four postures, the seated Buddha, standing Buddha, reclining Budddha and a small seated Buddha statue.
These incredible statues bring awe in the eyes of the viewers as they gaze upon the different expressions perfectly carved to bring out the emotions of Buddha. These statutes have been well preserved throughout the years and stand to tell the legacy for all those who visit.
This is a place that must be visited by any traveler to gaze upon the skilled craftsmanship of long ago and to learn about the hidden wisdom and rich cultural values in them.
Vatadage
Vatadage is a stupa house that was built to protect a small stupa that is believed to have contained the sacred relics of Buddha himself. It is considered to be a masterpiece of ancient craftsmanship. The unique circular structure has caught the attention of admirers with four entrances. The carved stone steps are adorned with beautiful stones.
A small stupa is found at the center of the Vatadage surrounded by four buddha statues facing each entrance to bring out the presence of Buddha in all directions. It is one of the well preserved structures in Polonnaruwa. The beautiful circular design, skilled carvings and the spiritual values has drawn itself a lot of attention.
Exploring this sight will bring you insight on the deep religious values of ancient Sri Lanka and its rich heritage that prevailed from centuries till now.
Rankoth Vehera
Rankoth Vehera is a Stupa which holds significant values and is considered to be one of the largest stupa in Polonnaruwa. The 55 meters tall Stupa was built by King Nissanka Malla during the 12th Century in Sri Lanka. It displays the rich culture and religious values of the community. Rankoth Vehera was a place of Buddhist worship in the city.
The site is a sacred place of reverence and is visited by many tourists as well. Religious activities and prayers are still performed today carrying on the legacy of Buddhism. Rankoth Vehara is a must visit site for those who are interested in the spiritual life, architecture and the history of the island.
Spend some meditative time at this venerable site which echoes the spiritual value of ancient times and calms the souls with its peaceful surrounding.
Polonnaruwa Ancient City
The ancient City of Polonnaruwa served as the capital of Sri Lanka after the fall of Anuradhapura. It displays the valuable history of the ancient sinhalese kingdom. The city has so much to offer for all those who visit. The ruins of the Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu 1 is a masterpiece to behold even though not much is left of the once large palace.
Lankatilaka Vihara reflects the majestic religious constructions of the past and displays the ancient artifacts and monuments.,Parakrama Samudra is a large irrigation reservoir and a massive tank used to save water especially for drought seasons and is a masterpiece built by the king. The reservoir is used even at present times and the irrigational skills of ancient builders is exceptional and well admired.
Tourism in Polonnaruwa has gained popularity in the past few years where visitors take walks to explore or travel by bicycles in order to catch a glimpse of the ancient treasures the city holds.
Thivanka Image House
Thivanka Image House was also built during the reign of king Parakramabahu 1. It is also known as the Jetavana Monastery. The image house is large and built with thick walls with a large chamber at the center which houses the statue of Buddha. The outer walls display ancient carvings. Its vaulted ceiling brings out a unique significance to the structure.
The entrance of the house displays stunning cravings and symbolizes the royal patronage of the Polonaruwa era. The vibrant colors of the murals displays It also displays the artistic skills of the sinhalese kingdom. The combination of skilled architecture to the artworks has added more value to the sight.
At present it remains to be well preserved monuments and stands strong with integrity. The site is popular among tourists and scholars who come from all over the world to admire and learn about the story behind the ancient structure.
The ancient city of Polonnaruwa stands today to tell the story of the golden era of the country. The city is filled with Architectural marvels highlighting the importance of the city. It arouses the curiosity of explorers as they learn about the religious values and principles of ancient times. Now you know the importance of this beautiful city.
The historical significance it holds represents the crucial era of Sri Lanka. The city takes pride in its impressive structures. The artistic treasures displayed in the Gal Vihara and Thivanka image house are well admired and let’s not forget the rich heritage that has bought so much value.
Therefore make sure Polonnaruwa is on your destination list as this ancient city will take you back in time to display the legacies left behind by kings and communities of the sinhalese people whose works thrive for all to see.
Contact Sri Lanka Tour Guides a travel agent in Sri Lanka to book Sri Lanka tour packages.
